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First Thing: Brazil re-elects Lula in comeback rebuke for Bolsonaro and far right

Politics · 26 October 2026

First Thing: Brazil re-elects Lula in comeback rebuke for Bolsonaro and far right
Image: The Guardian World

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has made a remarkable comeback in Brazil's presidential election, defeating far-right candidate Flávio Bolsonaro to secure a historic fourth term. Lula's victory marks the first time a candidate has reversed a first-round defeat in Brazilian electoral history. Despite the outcome, Flávio Bolsonaro, the son of former president Jair Bolsonaro, has refused to concede, calling for the annulment of the election results.

Lula's return to power comes after a tumultuous political landscape in Brazil, where he previously served as president before being embroiled in legal challenges that led to his imprisonment. His opponent, Flávio Bolsonaro, follows in the footsteps of his father, who also denied his electoral defeat to Lula four years ago, which culminated in an attempted coup and subsequent conviction. The current political climate reflects deep divisions within Brazilian society, with Lula's supporters celebrating his victory while Bolsonaro's camp raises questions about the legitimacy of the election.

This election is significant not only for its implications for Brazil's political future but also for the broader context of rising far-right movements across the globe. Lula's win is seen as a rejection of the far-right agenda that has gained traction in recent years, signaling a potential shift towards more progressive policies in Brazil. His administration is expected to focus on issues such as social inequality, environmental protection, and economic recovery.

As the situation unfolds, there remain unconfirmed reports regarding the extent of electoral irregularities claimed by Flávio Bolsonaro and his supporters. The electoral authority's response to these allegations and the potential for further political unrest in Brazil will be closely monitored in the coming days.